Seepage of shield tunnel occurs occasionally in the weak and water-rich stratum after long-term use, which has impact on the dissipation of excess pore water pressure caused by shield construction. Thus, tunnel seepage conditions cannot be ignored in the calculation of long-term surface settlement. On the basis of the previous research, a calculation method that can evaluate long-term consolidation settlement in the weak and water-rich stratum was proposed, considering that the dissipation of excess pore pressure is caused by the seepage of groundwater towards the lower head position in stratum and the position of shield tunnel. For three actual projects, the proposed calculation method is compared with the method that does not consider the tunnel seepage as well as the actual measurement results. The results show that computed result by the method without considering tunnel leakage is smaller than the measured value in the stratum with high clay content. Additionally, the larger the seepage volume, the greater the surface settlement; Considering tunnel seepage can effectively improve the calculation accuracy of long-term settlement, which verifies the reliability of the proposed calculation method.
穆永江 袁大军 王将 刘博 王承震. 考虑盾构隧道渗水的富水软弱#br#
地层地表长期沉降计算研究[J]. 土木工程学报, 2020, 53(S1): 7-12.
Mu Yongjiang Yuan Dajun Wang Jiang Liu Bo Wang Chengzhen. Calculation model of the long-term settlement in the weak #br#
watery stratum considering leakage of shield tunnel. 土木工程学报, 2020, 53(S1): 7-12.