土木工程学报  2016, Vol. 49 Issue (6): 113-122    
  结构工程 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
加筋土坡的可能滑移模式和基于库仑理论的稳定分析方法
陈祖煜 宗露丹 孙 平 蔡 红
1. 浙江大学岩土工程研究所, 浙江杭州 310058;
2. 浙江大学软弱土与环境土工教育部重点实验室, 浙江杭州 310058;
3. 中国水利水电科学研究院, 北京 100048
Investigation on possible failure modes of geotextile reinforced slopes and stability analysis methods based on Coulomb theory
Chen Zuyu Zong Ludan Sun Ping Cai Hong
1. Institute of Geotechnical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Soft Soils and Geoenvironmental Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China;
3. China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower, Beijing 100044, China
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摘要 
加筋土坡因其填方量少、工期短、经济安全等优势在国内外已得到广泛应用,故其稳定性分析也显得尤为重要。目前,已有多位学者将极限分析上
限定理运用于加筋土坡的稳定性分析中,并假定水平条块速度间断面。然而在其分析过程中,构造的速度场并不符合位移协调条件。提出了由于筋材的隔断
作用形成的斜向界面破坏模式,并计算相应速度场式,分别提出主动、库仑、被动三种滑移模式。通过计算比较发现,在加筋间距较密时,库仑模式总是相
应安全系数最小的控制工况。实际工作中,可以只使用这一概念清晰、计算简便的方法分析加筋土坡的稳定性。为方便工程设计快速获取安全系数或筋材间
距,将土坡各参数进行无量纲化,绘制了安全系数图,并与Michalowski设计图表进行对比,验证了该算法的有效性。且针对多个实际工程算例进行验算,
验证了库仑模式上限法的可行性。
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陈祖煜 宗露丹 孙 平 蔡 红
关键词 加筋土坡 极限分析 上限定理 变形协调条件 安全系数    
Abstract
 Geotextiles have found wide applications in slope reinforcement engineering due to the advantages of reducing embankment
volume, shortening construction period, and economy and safety. The stability analysis methods for slopes with geotextile reinforcement
have attracted much attention. Among them, the upper bound method in limit analysis has been applied. In the existing methods, however,
the defined velocity field may not be in accordance with the deformation compatibility condition. In this study, three possible failure
patterns, namely active, Coulomb and passive slippage mode, were investigated based on different slip surfaces and the inclined slice
interfaces. It was found that with dense reinforcement spacing, the Coulomb mode employing a straight slip surface may always lead to
the smallest factor of safety. In practical applications, the simple and clearly-defined method can be solely used for the stability
analysis of geotextile reinforced slopes. To be convenient for engineering design and to rapidly achieve the factor of safety and
reinforcement spacing, the parameters of soil slopes were nondimensionalized. The stability charts were developed and compared with the
Michalowski design charts, and consequently the effectiveness of the present method was validated. Based on several practical projects
in China, the feasibility of the proposed upper bound method with Coulomb mode was verified.
Key wordsgeotextile reinforced slope    limit analysis    upper bound method    deformational compatibility condition    factor of safety
    
引用本文:   
陈祖煜 宗露丹 孙 平 蔡 红. 加筋土坡的可能滑移模式和基于库仑理论的稳定分析方法[J]. 土木工程学报, 2016, 49(6): 113-122.
Chen Zuyu Zong Ludan Sun Ping Cai Hong. Investigation on possible failure modes of geotextile reinforced slopes and stability analysis methods based on Coulomb theory. 土木工程学报, 2016, 49(6): 113-122.
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